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Horizontal Gaze Nystagmus Field Sobriety Test During DUI Stop

If a Utah policeman pulls you over and suspects you of DUI, chances are the officer will ask you to perform a “couple of routine tests.” What he really means is, he’d like to gather evidence that you’re driving drunk; he’s going to take notes and use this against you at trial.

Don’t let the police use fake science against you. Always remember: Refuse to take the Field Sobriety Tests (FSTs). In Utah, there are no penalties for refusing to take the FSTs during a DUI stop. If you agree, most likely the police officer will ask you to hold your head still and follow the tip of a pen or the tip of his finger.

The officer will move his pen to your left while watching your eye movement. The officer is observing your eye movement. As shown in the video, he’s looking for involuntary eye jerks, technically called nystagmus. Because this is done from a side-to-side movement, this test is called the Horizontal Gaze Nystagmus test.

Utah law enforcement claims this happens when someone is drunk. What the police fail to mention is that many other perfectly harmless reasons can cause this eye jerk, including an improperly administered test.

We fight DUIs by taking police science head on with real science. And gradually Utah courts are understanding that the Horizontal Gaze Nystagmus test isn’t scientific or accurate at all.


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November 12, 2009 — Filed under: Criminal Law, DUI, Procedure — Tags: , , , — Kelly Ann Booth @ 12:55 am

Utah DUIs, the law, and some sound advice.

Every week as Saturday night approaches, people ask me: What should I do if I get pulled over and have had something to drink. The first rule is, don’t panic. Stay calm, stay alert, and be polite. Beyond that, I’ve created a Utah DUI cheat sheet which gives you my answers to the most common DUI related questions.

A small disclaimer: This cheat sheet is not legal advice. I’m trying to provide  information, and common sense advice, about Utah law designed to help you safely navigate a DUI stop. But information is not the same as legal advice—legal advice is applying the law to your specific circumstances. I try to ensure that the information I post on this blog, and in the information sheet, is accurate and useful. Still, if you need assurance that this information, and your interpretation of it, is appropriate for your particular situation, you need to retain me.

Get the Utah DUI cheat sheet here.

If you have any questions about DUIs, go ahead and send me an email or post them in the comments section.

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November 7, 2009 — Filed under: Criminal Law, DUI — Tags: , , — Kelly Ann Booth @ 10:26 pm